Reflection/Homily: Feast of the Exaltation of the
Holy Cross (Sept. 14 2014)
Theme: Salvation through the Cross
The
feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross celebrates three historic events: the
finding of the True Cross by St. Helena, the dedication of the Church built
over the Holy Sepulchre and on Mount Calvary by Emperor Constantine and the
restoration of the True Cross to Jerusalem by Emperor Heraclius II. According
to traditions, St. Helena, mother of Emperor Constantine travelled to Jerusalem
in 326 on a pilgrimage with the intention of finding the True Cross. Along with
some aides, she carried out some excavations around the Holy Sepulchre and
discovered the True Cross on which Christ was crucified. This discovery was
confirmed by some miracles and in honour of this great discovery, her son,
Emperor Constantine built Churches at the site of the Holy Sepulchre and on
Mount Calvary which were dedicated on September 13 and 14, 335. The anniversaries
of this dedication came to be celebrated as the Feast of the Exaltation of the
Holy Cross. Three centuries later, the Persians conquered Jerusalem and their
king, Khosrau II captured the True Cross and took it to Persia. In 629, Emperor
Heraclius II defeated Khosrau II, regained the Cross and restored it to
Jerusalem and ever since then, this restoration of the True Cross became part
of the feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross.