Reflection/Homily:
Sixth (6th) Sunday in Ordinary Time of the Year A (16 February 2014)
Topic:
Fulfilling the Law
During the time of Jesus,
it was observed that in teaching the Law, the Scribes had characteristics
phrases like “There is a teaching that…, it is written that…” which they used
to introduce the Law but Jesus would begin directly as a Law Giver with
expressions like “I tell you most solemnly, unless…” This marveled the Jews to
the extent that his audience confirmed that he taught them with authority unlike
the Scribes (cf. Mark 1:22, Matt. 7:28-29). The Scribes were regarded as the
authentic interpreters and teachers of the Law. In order to understand and fulfill
the Law of Moses perfectly, the Scribes deduced several rules and regulations
from the Ten Commandments and taught the Jews to obey them. For example,
interpreting the third commandment (Keep the Sabbath Day Holy), the Scribes
understood this to include abstaining from work and they classified all kind of
things as work. So they prohibited doing things such as carrying a burden,
writing, healing, etc on a Sabbath Day. They were motivated by the desire to
obey the letters of the Law and that was why they brought about these rules and
regulations.
Today’s Gospel reading
(Mt. 5:17-37) is one of such occasions where Jesus taught with authority unlike
the Scribes. He said he did not come to abolish the Law but to fulfill the Law.
Contrary to the expectation of the Jews, in fulfilling the Law, Jesus quoted
the Law only to contradict it by substituting it with his own teaching. By
fulfilling the Law, Jesus meant he came to give us the proper interpretation of
the Law according to the mind of God and not according to the interpretation of
the Scribes. He became his own authority. This interpretation would not be
based on the letters of the Law but on the spirit of the Law. While the Scribes
were interested only in the act, Jesus was also interested in the motive and desires
for sinful acts. He wanted to address the problem of sin right from its origin –
the heart. For Jesus, evil thoughts form the background for evil deeds and the
best way to avoid evil deeds is to run away from evil thoughts. Evil thoughts
are powered by energies which spiritual masters call the seven capital sins:
anger, lust, envy, gluttony, pride, sloth and greed.
Do you find traces of
these capital sins in your life? They are the gateways through which you could
find yourself at the pit of hell if you do not avoid them. Thus, Christ invites
us never to entertain any thought, be involved in any relationship, visit any
place, or do anything that might lead us to sin. Do you commit murder directly
or indirectly, by blood-shed or by character assassination or by abortion?
Jesus invites you today to repent. Are you in enmity with anyone, be it a friend
or a relative? Jesus invites you to be reconciled. Are you in any relationship
that engages you in adultery, fornication, homosexuality, bestiality,
pornography and all forms of immoral acts? Jesus invites you to free yourself
from such a relationship and repent from such actions. If you are always
insincere, dishonest or always taking an oath to cover up your insincerity,
Jesus also invites you to profess the truth despite the challenges. If you are
currently exposing anybody to sin through scandals or initiation into an evil
group or even creating room for marital infidelity or divorce, Jesus invites
you to reconsider your actions. All sins are abominable in the sight of God and
the sinner cannot go unpunished.
Beloved friends, the
first reading (Sirach 15:15-20) reminds us that we are totally responsible for
our actions be them good or bad and that God cannot lead us into sin. Avoiding
sin is not simply a matter of resolution not to sin again but a resolution to
also avoid the occasions that lead to such sins. That was what Christ meant when
he said “if your right eye causes you to sin, pull it out and throw it away”. Only
a sinless mind can participate in the wisdom of God which St. Paul in the
second reading (1 Cor. 2:6-10) encourages us to seek. The wisdom of God will
reveal to us on the last day, that which God has prepared for those who love
Him, which no eyes have seen, nor ears heard, nor any human mind conceived. Therefore,
let us try to guard against all forms of evil so that in our thoughts and
actions, the Law will be properly fulfilled. Happy Sunday. God loves you.
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